See presepada on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "presépio",
"4": "-ada",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese presépio\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nLatin -āta\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ada\nPortuguese -ada\nPortuguese presepada\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ada\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ada\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"presepada\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"presepada\">\nFrom presépio + -ada.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese presépio\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nLatin -āta\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ada\nPortuguese -ada\nPortuguese presepada\nFrom presépio + -ada.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presepadas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "presepada f (plural presepadas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Brazil",
"3": "informal"
},
"expansion": "(Brazil, informal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pre",
"se",
"pa",
"da"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"extravagant and bizarre situation"
],
"id": "en-presepada-pt-noun-e0odqiGI",
"links": [
[
"extravagant",
"extravagant"
],
[
"bizarre",
"bizarre"
]
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prank, mischief"
],
"id": "en-presepada-pt-noun-08ipJGhH",
"links": [
[
"prank",
"prank"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "travessura"
},
{
"word": "traquinagem"
},
{
"word": "brincadeira"
},
{
"word": "diabrura"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 85 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 69 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 84 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 86 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 72 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 78 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 75 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 74 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 83 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 80 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 66 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ada",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"braggartry"
],
"id": "en-presepada-pt-noun-Olv5yrt3",
"links": [
[
"braggartry",
"braggartry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fanfarrice"
},
{
"word": "fanfarronice"
},
{
"word": "jactância"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turmoil, ruckus"
],
"id": "en-presepada-pt-noun-4a6F04A1",
"links": [
[
"turmoil",
"turmoil"
],
[
"ruckus",
"ruckus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "confusão"
},
{
"word": "baderna"
},
{
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"word": "barafunda"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
52
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
48
]
],
"english": "The municipal administration pulls off a blunder every day. […] It decided to pave the street, but when funds ran short, it chose to narrow the roadway, leaving the asphalted area only seven meters wide. And it widened the sidewalks.",
"ref": "1988 September 17, Cassiano Arruda Câmara, “Estreiteza [Narrowness]”, in Diário de Natal, volume XLVIII, number 185, Natal, Roda Viva, page 4:",
"text": "A administração municipal cada dia faz uma presepada. […] Decidiu calçar a rua, mas, como a verba encurtou, decidiram estreitar a pista de rolamento, cuja área calçada ficou com apenas sete metros. E enlargueceu as calçadas.",
"translation": "The municipal administration pulls off a blunder every day. […] It decided to pave the street, but when funds ran short, it chose to narrow the roadway, leaving the asphalted area only seven meters wide. And it widened the sidewalks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something poorly done or unpleasant"
],
"id": "en-presepada-pt-noun-4qJ547VS",
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "porcaria"
},
{
"word": "lixo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.zeˈpa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.zɛˈpa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.zɛˈpa.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.zɛˈpa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "presepada"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese informal terms",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -ada",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":af",
"3": "presépio",
"4": "-ada",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese presépio\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nLatin -āta\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ada\nPortuguese -ada\nPortuguese presepada\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ātos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ātus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ada\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"-ada\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"presepada\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"presepada\">\nFrom presépio + -ada.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPortuguese presépio\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos\nProto-Italic *-ātos\nLatin -ātus\nLatin -āta\nOld Galician-Portuguese -ada\nPortuguese -ada\nPortuguese presepada\nFrom presépio + -ada.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "presepadas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "presepada f (plural presepadas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Brazil",
"3": "informal"
},
"expansion": "(Brazil, informal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pre",
"se",
"pa",
"da"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"extravagant and bizarre situation"
],
"links": [
[
"extravagant",
"extravagant"
],
[
"bizarre",
"bizarre"
]
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prank, mischief"
],
"links": [
[
"prank",
"prank"
],
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "travessura"
},
{
"word": "traquinagem"
},
{
"word": "brincadeira"
},
{
"word": "diabrura"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"braggartry"
],
"links": [
[
"braggartry",
"braggartry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fanfarrice"
},
{
"word": "fanfarronice"
},
{
"word": "jactância"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turmoil, ruckus"
],
"links": [
[
"turmoil",
"turmoil"
],
[
"ruckus",
"ruckus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "confusão"
},
{
"word": "baderna"
},
{
"word": "tumulto"
},
{
"word": "barafunda"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
52
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
48
]
],
"english": "The municipal administration pulls off a blunder every day. […] It decided to pave the street, but when funds ran short, it chose to narrow the roadway, leaving the asphalted area only seven meters wide. And it widened the sidewalks.",
"ref": "1988 September 17, Cassiano Arruda Câmara, “Estreiteza [Narrowness]”, in Diário de Natal, volume XLVIII, number 185, Natal, Roda Viva, page 4:",
"text": "A administração municipal cada dia faz uma presepada. […] Decidiu calçar a rua, mas, como a verba encurtou, decidiram estreitar a pista de rolamento, cuja área calçada ficou com apenas sete metros. E enlargueceu as calçadas.",
"translation": "The municipal administration pulls off a blunder every day. […] It decided to pave the street, but when funds ran short, it chose to narrow the roadway, leaving the asphalted area only seven meters wide. And it widened the sidewalks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something poorly done or unpleasant"
],
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "porcaria"
},
{
"word": "lixo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾe.zeˈpa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.zɛˈpa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɾɨ.zɛˈpa.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɨ.zɛˈpa.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "presepada"
}
Download raw JSONL data for presepada meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.